According to Ukrstat, real GDP in the first half of the year was close to last year’s level.
Contributions to growth from real net exports and government consumption were negative.
According to the IER estimate, real GDP increased by 1.2% yoy in August, supported by a strong agricultural performance.
In August, Ukraine imported 184 thous. MWh of electricity, 5% more than in July.
Electricity exports increased by 64% compared to July, to 382.1 thous. MWh.
As of 5 September, Ukraine had accumulated 10.32 bn m³ of natural gas (+8% mom). Storage facilities were 34% full.
From 22 July to early September, cargo handling at the ports of Greater Odesa declined more than 15-fold.
In August, rail shipments of grain amounted to 1.30 m tonnes (-54% yoy).
In July, railways transported 12.85 m tonnes of cargo (+0.1% yoy).
Goods exports fell by 18% yoy in August to USD 2.6 bn due to the blockade of seaports and russian attacks on exporters.
Goods imports increased by 23% yoy in August to USD 8.2 bn despite logistics complications.
The Government reported an existing fiscal gap already in the 2026 budget, caused by Ukraine’s failure to fulfil commitments to international partners, lower-than-planned revenues, russian attacks and higher defence spending needs.
The Government submitted the draft 2027 State Budget to the Verkhovna Rada on time.
However, the budget contains a large fiscal gap.
Consumer inflation accelerated to 8.1% yoy in August amid higher fuel prices.
The NBU raised the key policy rate by another 0.5 pp to 16% p.a.
MEMU is one of IER’s flagship analytical publications. Since 2000, it has provided a comprehensive overview of the Ukrainian economy, including IER’s own assessment of GDP dynamics